As of the year ending June 2024, the net migration to the UK is projected to be around 745,000. This figure represents the difference between the number of individuals entering the country and those leaving. The net migration rate has seen fluctuations in recent years, influenced by changes in immigration policies, global events, and economic conditions.

In the year ending March 2024, approximately 1.2 million people migrated to the UK, while around 532,000 individuals emigrated. This results in a net migration figure of about 685,000 for that period. These statistics indicate a continued trend of high migration levels, reflecting the UK's appeal as a destination for individuals seeking new opportunities.

The diversity of the UK’s migrant population is evident in the various countries from which these individuals originate.

The most common countries of origin for migrants to the UK include:

In addition to these figures, recent reports indicate that Afghans have become a prominent nationality among those crossing the English Channel, making up nearly 20% of small boat arrivals in the year ending June 2024.

Furthermore, the top five countries of origin for individuals seeking asylum during this period included Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, Vietnam, and Bangladesh.

The UK remains a significant destination for migrants from around the world, with a diverse array of nationalities contributing to its population.

The current figures reflect ongoing trends in migration, influenced by various factors such as economic opportunities, political situations, and social networks.

As the UK navigates its future immigration policies, understanding these dynamics will be crucial for addressing the challenges and opportunities presented by migration.

30 June 2024