The divide between Catholics and Protestants is one of the most significant schisms in Christianity, with roots tracing back to the 16th century. This article examines the fundamental distinctions between these two branches of Christianity, concentrating on their core beliefs, practices, and historical contexts.

Estimates indicate that between 1 million and 1.25 million White Europeans were captured and enslaved by the Barbary Pirates, with some sources suggesting up to 1.5 million over the period from the 16th to the 19th centuries. Read further...