Judaism and Islam are two of the major world religions that share a common heritage as part of the Abrahamic faiths. While they have many similarities, they also exhibit significant differences in beliefs, practices, and traditions.

The idea of an impending "apocalypse" or "end-of-the-world" scenario is a common theme in the major religions. This belief often stems from deep-rooted fears, moral teachings, and eschatological narratives that provide followers a framework for understanding humanity’s ultimate fate. This article overviews how this belief manifests in various religions, highlighting similarities and differences and the implications of these beliefs for their adherents.